Matthew 16:19 - The Keys of the Kingdom of Heaven.
Matthew 16:19 - The Keys of the Kingdom of Heaven.
Matthew 16:19 (AMP) I will give you the keys of the kingdom of
heaven; and whatever you bind (declare to be improper and unlawful) on
earth must be what is already bound in heaven; and whatever you loose
(declare lawful) on earth must be what is already loosed in heaven. [Isa
22:22.]
Matthew 16:19 (CWR) In the Word of God I have given you the
keys to the kingdom of heaven. Whatever you do according to Scripture
has already been approved by heaven. What you do contrary to
Scripture has already been disapproved by heaven.
THE KEYS
"The keys of the kingdom of heaven" are the words of Christ. All
the words of Holy Scripture are His, and are here included. These
words have power to open and to shut heaven. They declare the
conditions upon which men are received or rejected. Thus the work of those
who preach God's word is a savor of life unto life or of death unto
death. {DA 413.6}
The "keys" to the kingdom of heaven are the words of Christ
(John 1:12; 17:3). It is important to note that Christ Himself speaks
of the "key" here referred to as "the key of knowledge" of how to
enter the kingdom (Luke 11:52). The words of Jesus are "spirit" and
"life" to all who receive them. It is the words of Christ that bring
eternal life (John 6:68). The word of God is the key to the new-birth
experience (1 Peter 1:23).... The argument that Christ bestowed upon Peter a
degree of authority greater than, or different from, that which He gave
to the other disciples, is without scriptural basis. As a matter of
fact, among the apostles it was James and not Peter who exercised
administrative functions over the early church in Jerusalem. [SDA Commentary]
THE KINGDOM OF HEAVEN
As frequently used throughout the ministry of Christ, the
"kingdom of heaven" here refers to the kingdom of divine grace in the
hearts of those who become its citizens, here and now. No one can ever
hope to enter the future kingdom of glory who has not first entered
the present kingdom of His grace. [SDA Commentary]
BIND AND LOOSE
The expressions "will be bound in heaven" and "will be loosed in
heaven" are examples in Greek of the periphrastic future perfect passive
construction and should, therefore, be translated "will have been bound
already" and "will have been loosed already" in heaven. In other words,
Peter's pronouncement of "binding" or "loosing" is dependent upon what
heaven has already willed, rather than earth's giving direction to
heaven. [Believer's SB]
The entire statement reads literally, "Whatever you bind on
earth shall have been bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth
shall have been loosed in heaven." The meaning evidently is this, that
the church on earth will require only what heaven requires and will
prohibit only what heaven prohibits. This seems to be the clear teaching
of the Scriptures. As the apostles went forth to proclaim the
gospel, according to the commission entrusted to them, they were to
teach converts "to observe all things whatsoever" Christ had
commanded--no more and no less.
To extend the meaning of "bind" and "loose" to the authority
to dictate what members of the church may believe and what they may
do, in matters of faith and practice, is to read into these words of
Christ more than He meant by them, and more than the disciples
understood by them. Such a claim God does not sanction. Christ's
representatives on earth have the right and the responsibility to "bind"
whatever has been "bound in heaven" and to "loose" whatever has been
"loosed in heaven," that is, to require or to prohibit whatever
Inspiration clearly reveals. But to go beyond this is to substitute human
authority for the authority of Christ. [SDA Commentary]
APPLICATION COMMENTARY
The keys of the kingdom represent the access you have to the
Father through your relationship to Jesus Christ. With this
relationship you have access to everything that is accessible to Christ.
However, this access is not given indiscriminately; Jesus gave the keys
to His disciples only after they recognized that He was the Christ.
Once the disciples were convinced that Jesus was the Savior, they
entered into a unique and personal relationship with Him. Their
relationship to Jesus gave them direct access to their heavenly Father.
Likewise, your relationship with Christ opens the door of heaven for you
and gives you direct access to the Father.
Peter discovered that once he had keys to the kingdom, he
could go to the Father in every situation. When he stood to preach
before thousands on the day of Pentecost, this simple fisherman opened
the door to the kingdom for three thousand people in one day (Ac
2:41). When he encountered a lame man, he used his access to God and
His healing power, and the man was healed (Ac 3:6). When he was
imprisoned, Peter discovered that the keys of the kingdom could open even
the most secure prison door (Ac 12:6-10).
If you are a Christian you, too, have keys to the kingdom of
heaven. You do not need an intermediary, for you have an unobstructed
access to God. With that access come all the resources you need to face
any circumstance. When you are afraid, you have access to God's
peace that surpasses comprehension (Php 4:6). When you have a broken
relationship, you have access to the God of reconciliation (2Co 5:18-21). When
you meet someone in need, you have access to God's provision for
that person. What an incredible privilege to be entrusted with keys
to the kingdom of heaven! [Experiencing God Day by Day by Henry and
Richard Blackaby re Mat. 16:19]
ANCIENT WORDS - EVER TRUE
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5GVfs4qLISw